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MALE UAV “Orion”

MALE UAV “Orion”. First flight: 15 October 2016 © JSC Kronstadt
Photo archive JSC Kronstadt

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MALE - Medium-altitude long-endurance unmanned air vehicleю

Low-wing monoplaner with a tail unit in a "V" type and a pusher propeller.

Developed by the Russian company Kronshtadt Group as a reconnaissance system with the ability to map the terrain, mapping and transmitting coordinate targets. The aircraft design is similar to the American MQ-1 Predator / MQ-9 Reaper.

The prototype air vehicle is equipped with a Rotax 914 engine, power 86 kW (115 hp), equipped with a turbocharger, a single fixed-pitch propeller type AV-115, 1.9 meters in diameter. The airframes of serial production will be of Russian origin of the APD110 / 120 engine. Orion is capable of delivering ISR, FLIR, SAR and other systems. 


MALE UAV “Orion” © Konstantinos Panitsidis
 Its maiden flight took place on 15 October 2016. 

 

A complete Orion system includes: 6 UAVs, a control station, communications, and auto-unlock systems. 

MALE UAV “Orion” © Konstantinos Panitsidis

 

Flights in icing conditions, automatic flight control, low acoustic visibility, from composite materials, electric aircraft systems, radio and electronic intelligence system. 

 

MALE UAV “Orion” © Konstantinos Panitsidis

Digital aerial photography system of high resolution.

 

MALE UAV “Orion” © Konstantinos Panitsidis

 Multifunctional on-board radar system.


According to the "ARMY 2017" forum, which took place in August 2017, "OKB Aviaavtomatika" and "VAIS-Technika" guided bombs of 25 kg and 50 kg were presented. 


According to the "ARMY 2017" forum, which took place in August 2017, "OKB Aviaavtomatika" and "VAIS-Technika" guided bombs of 25 kg and 50 kg were presented © Konstantinos Panitsidis

The companies Corporation Tactical Missile Weapons (KTRV) and "Kronstadt" also develops guided weapons for use specifically by UAVs. 

 

Complex of aerial reconnaissance with unmanned aerial vehicles of long flight duration with the ability to perform reconnaissance and strike tasks “Orion” (according to the "Army 2020" forum, Russia) © Konstantinos Panitsidis

Complex of aerial reconnaissance with unmanned aerial vehicles of long flight duration with the ability to perform reconnaissance and strike tasks “Orion” (according to the "Army 2020" forum, Russia).

 

FAB-50: Unguided aircraft bombs with a warhead multiple rocket launcher (MLR) “Grad”.

ΚAB-50: Guided bomb with a warhead multiple rocket launcher (MLR) “Grad”. Manufacturer: JSC Kronstadt. Weight: 46 kg. Warhead weight: 37 kg. Warhead type: Blast-effect High-explosive, HEAT, Fuel air explosive. Dimensions: Length 1700 mm. Wing span 290 mm. Diameter 120 mm.

UPAB-50: Guided missile cruise planning bomb with a warhead multiple rocket launcher (MLR) “Grad”. Manufacturer: JSC Kronstadt. Weight: 50 kg. Warhead weight: 37 kg. Warhead type: Blast-effect High-explosive, HEAT, Fuel air explosive. Dimensions: Length 1700 mm. Wing span 900 mm. Diameter 120 mm. 

 

 Complex of aerial reconnaissance with unmanned aerial vehicles of long flight duration with the ability to perform reconnaissance and strike tasks “Orion” (according to the "Army 2020" forum, Russia) © Konstantinos Panitsidis

 Complex of aerial reconnaissance with unmanned aerial vehicles of long flight duration with the ability to perform reconnaissance and strike tasks “Orion” (according to the "Army 2020" forum, Russia). 

 

KAB-20: Corrected air bomb with high-explosive fragmentation warhead. Manufacturer: FGUP “CNIIHM”. Weight: 23 kg. Warhead weight: 7 kg. Warhead type: Blast-effect High-explosive. Dimensions: Length 900 mm. Wing span 350 mm. Diameter 130 mm.

 

Kh-50: Guided missile with a high-explosive fragmentation warhead increased penetrating ability. Manufacturer: Tactical Missiles Corporation joint stock company (JSC). Weight: 50 kg. Warhead weight: 10...20 kg. Warhead type: Blast-effect High-explosive. Dimensions: Length 1800 mm. Wing span 300 mm. Diameter 180 mm.
 

 


Three-view drawing

MALE UAV “Orion” © Konstantinos Panitsidis




Technical specifications

DESIGNER Kranshtadt Group
COUNTRY Russia
TYPE
MALE UAV
CREW -
POWER-PLANT One engine Rotax - 914
Power, h.p. 1x115
DIMENSIONS  
Length, m 8,00
Height, m 3,2
Wing span, m 6,3
Wing area, m2 -
WEIGHT  
Maximum take-off, kg 1.000
Normal take-off, kg -
Empty aircraft, kg -
Internal fuel, kg -
Warload, kg up to 200
PERFORMANCE  
Maximum speed, km/h -
Cruising speed, km/h 120 - 200
Service ceiling, m 7.500
Rate of climb, m/min -
Endurance (with a payload of 64 kg), h 24
Combat range, km 250
Mission range with UAV-based radio relay, km 300
Maximum overload, g -
ARMAMENT Possibility of transportation, air-to-ground missiles. Aerial bombs, free-fall bombs.