In numbers Through the lens Video
NATO reporting name: Bear Η
Often referred to as: "95-MS", "V-MS"
A subsonic cruise missile-armed strategic bomber powered by four NK-12MP 15.000-hp turboprops.
The Tu-95 strategic bomber prototype first took to the air on 12 November, 1952, while the Tu-95MS missile carrier made its maiden flight in September 1979.
The Tu-95MS series production had been performed at the Aviakor plant (Samara) during 1983-1992 with about 90 aircraft having been built. Presently, the Tu-95MS make up the backbone of the Russian Air Force strategic component.
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Tu-95MS Front fuselage section |
The modernization program (to “MSM” level) concerns: |
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The version Tu-95 MS-6 was modified to carry missiles internally and 4 more missiles on external carriers (31 aircrafts were made)and cannot be upgraded to MSM level. |
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The Tu-95MS-16 with increased portability of missiles on external carriers up to 10 Χ-55 (Kh-55) missiles, (with the “Sprut” missile system), and also is equipped with the new Gsh-23L gun. The cockpit was redesigned to provide for better visibility to the crew. (overall 57 aircrafts were made). |
Three-view drawing
Technical specifications
DESIGNER | OKB Tupolev |
COUNTRY | Russia |
TYPE |
Strategical bomber
|
CREW | 7 |
POWER-PLANT | Four turboprop engines ΝΚ-12Μ (MV) |
Power, , e.h.p. | 4x15.000 |
DIMENSIONS
|
|
Length, m
|
47,09 |
Height, m
|
13,20 |
Wing span, m
|
50,05 |
Wing area, m2
|
295,00 |
WEIGHT | |
Maximum take-off, kg | 187.000 |
Normal take-off, kg | - |
Empty aircraft, kg | 94.400 |
Internal fuel, kg | 87.000 |
Warload, kg | |
- in standard configuration | 9.000 |
- maximum | 20.000 |
- with overload | 25.000 |
PERFORMANCE | |
Maximum speed, km/h | |
- at high altitude | 830 |
- in low height | 650 |
Cruising speed, km/h | 710 |
Range, km | 10.500 |
Combat range, km | 6.500 |
Service ceiling, m | 12.000 |
Maximum overload, g | - |
ARMAMENT | 2x23 mm cannons GSh-23 or GSh-23L. The Tu-95MS can carry up to 6 Kh-55 missiles in an MKU-65U cylindrical launcher. In addition to missiles, it can carry bombs, nuclear bombs, free-fall bombs, etc. |
Photos Tu-95MS