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Kuznetsov NK-8-2U turbofan engine

Kuznetsov NK-8-2U turbofan engine © Konstantinos Panitsidis
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The NK-8-2U turbofan engine is designed for installation on Tu-154A, Tu-154B and Tu-154S mainline jet aircraft. The NK-8-2U turbofan engine is basically a modified engine with increased thrust up to 10,500 kgf, based on the NK-8-2. Engine production has been imposed since 1972. In total, more than 2500 units were produced.

The NK-8-2U power plant is a turbofan, two-rotor, gas turbine engine with a mixture of air and gas flows, a thrust reverser cascade vanes and a common jet nozzle.

 

Turbofan engine NK-8-2U, Left side view (aircraft Tu-154B)  © Konstantinos Panitsidis

Turbofan engine NK-8-2U, Left side view (aircraft Tu-154B).

 

The NK-8-2U turbofan engine consists of:

- inlet guide vanes (IGV)
- two rotor, nine-stage axial compressor
- middle bearing
- annular combustion chamber
- two rotor three-stage axial turbine
- shells and mating ring
- reversing device
- exhaust nozzle (jet nozzle)
- units that provide and maintain the operation of aircraft engine systems.
 

 

Turbofan engine NK-8-2U, Right side view (aircraft Tu-154B) © Konstantinos Panitsidis

Turbofan engine NK-8-2U, Right side view (aircraft Tu-154B). 




Technical specifications

DESIGNER OKB-276 N.D. Kuznetsov
COUNTRY Russia
TYPE
Turbofan engine
Installed On (aerial means)
Tu-134A (B and S)
Fuel  T-1, TS-1, T-7
Oil MK-8, MK-8P and synthetic oil VNII-IP-50-1-4F
Maximum power rating (H=0, M=0, ISA)  10.500 kgf
Negative thrust in the mode not higher than the nominal (H=0, V=0, ISA) 3.600+150 kgf
Acceleration capability time 8-10 s
Specific fuel consumption, take-off power rating 0,580 kg/kgf*h
Maximum thrust, cruise power (H=11.000 m, M=0,8) 2.200 kgf 
Specific fuel consumption, cruise power 0,766 kg/kgf*h
Compressor  
- the number of stage of  
a) low pressure compressor 4
b) high pressure compressor 6
Pressure ratio, take-off power rating (H=0, V=0, ISA) 10,8
Bypass ratio, take-off power rating 1,05
Combustion chamber Annular type
Temperature of the gas at the turbine intake, take-off power rating 1.156 K
Air flow rate, take-off power rating 228 kg/sec
Compressor rotation frequency low-pressure, take-off power rating -
Compressor rotation frequency high-pressure, take-off power rating  -
Turbine  
- the number of stages of  
a) low pressure turbine 
1
b) high pressure turbine 2
Jet nozzle Constant-geometry type with mixing chamber.
Thrust reverser With rotating cascade
OVERALL DIMENSIONS  
Length with reverser and nozzle 5288 mm
Length with jet nozzle 4762 mm
Maximum engine diameter 1442 mm
WEIGHT  
Engine weight  2.350+2% kg (including thrust reverser)
Dry weight engine 2100 ±2% kg
Engine overhaul life Set by bulletins
Specified service life 19.000 h
Shelf life of preserved engine 5 years





Photos Turbofan engine NK-8-2U




Video

 NK-8-2U turbofan engine © Redstar.gr